1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Sodium Channel

Sodium Channel

Na channels; Na+ channels

Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0987
    Ascorbyl palmitate
    Inhibitor 99.62%
    Ascorbyl palmitate is an orally active ester formed from ascorbic acid and palmitic acid, used as an antioxidant and food additive. Ascorbyl palmitate in preventing fat and oil oxidation is more efficient than Butylated hydroxyanisole (HY-B1066) and Butylated hydroxytoluene (HY-Y0172). Ascorbyl palmitate mitigates inhibition of collagen synthesis by select calcium and sodium channel blockers. Ascorbyl palmitate induces Apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ascorbyl palmitate ameliorates inflammatory diseases by inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome.
    Ascorbyl palmitate
  • HY-16787
    ICA-121431
    Inhibitor 99.35%
    ICA-121431 is a nanomolar potent and broad-spectrum voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav) blocker, shows equipotent selectivity for human Nav1.1 and Nav1.3 subtypes with IC50 values of 13 nM and 23 nM, respectively. ICA-121431 shows less potent inhibition of Nav1.2 (IC50=240 nM) and 1,000 fold selectivity against Nav1.4, Nav1.6, and the TTX-resistant human Nav1.5 and Nav1.8 channels (IC50s >10 μM).
    ICA-121431
  • HY-B1033
    Metergoline
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    Metergoline is a serotonin (5-HT) receptor and dopamine receptors antagonist, with pKis of 8.64, 8.75 and 8.75 for 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C, respectively. Metergoline is a high-affinity ligand for the h5-HT7 receptor, with a Ki of 16 nM. Metergoline is also a reversible neural Na+ channels inhibitor. Metergoline is commonly used for the research of seasonal affective disorder, prolactin hormone regulation.
    Metergoline
  • HY-B0448A
    Phenytoin sodium
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    Phenytoin sodium (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin sodium salt) is a potent Voltage-gated Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Phenytoin has antiepileptic activity and reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis in mice.
    Phenytoin sodium
  • HY-B0358A
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.36%
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a potent dual Na+/Ca2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine dihydrochloride shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects.
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride
  • HY-B0887
    Permethrin
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Permethrin (NRDC-143) is an insecticide, acaricide and a high selectively inhibitor of the Mitochondrial complex I, found in sediment and water samples. Permethrin shows estrogenic in vivo and anti-estrogenic activity in vitro. Permethrin also acts as a neurotoxin affecting neuron membranes by prolonging Sodium channel activation. Permethrin decreases resistance to bacterial infections in medaka (Oryzias latipes).
    Permethrin
  • HY-B0405A
    Bupivacaine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    Bupivacaine hydrochloride is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC50 of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine hydrochloride can be used for the research of chronic pain.
    Bupivacaine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0285B
    Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate (MK-870 hydrochloride dihydrate) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
    Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate
  • HY-B0432A
    Propafenone hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.47%
    Propafenone (hydrochloride) (SA-79 (hydrochloride)) is a class of anti-arrhythmic medication, which treats illnesses associated with rapid heart beats such as atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.
    Propafenone hydrochloride
  • HY-17401
    Ranolazine dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.99%
    Ranolazine dihydrochloride (CVT 303 dihydrochloride) is an anti-angina agent that achieves its effects by inhibiting the late phase of inward sodium current (INa and IKr with IC50 values of 6 μM and 12 μM, respectively) without affecting heart rate or blood pressure (BP). Ranolazine dihydrochloride is also a partial fatty acid oxidation inhibitor.
    Ranolazine dihydrochloride
  • HY-W010950
    Flecainide
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Flecainide is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Flecainide can block sodium channels and inhibit calcium ion release mediated by the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2). Flecainide can be used in the research of diseases such as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT).
    Flecainide
  • HY-B0185R
    Lidocaine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Lidocaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lidocaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lidocaine (Lignocaine) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
    Lidocaine (Standard)
  • HY-A0079
    Tetracaine
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    Tetracaine is a long-acting amino-ester used to prevent pain and induce anesthesia for the eyes; works by interfering with entry of sodium ions into nerve cells.
    Tetracaine
  • HY-A0016
    Dronedarone
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Dronedarone (SR 33589), a derivative of amiodarone (HY-14187), is a class III antiarrhythmic agent for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter. Dronedarone is a potent blocker of multiple ion currents, including potassium current, sodium current, and L-type calcium current, and exhibits antiadrenergic effects by noncompetitive binding to β-adrenergic receptors. Dronedarone is a substrate for and a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
    Dronedarone
  • HY-B0836
    λ-Cyhalothrin
    Inhibitor 99.76%
    λ-Cyhalothrin is a high efficiency, broad-spectrum type II synthetic pyrethroid insecticide containing α-cyano group. λ-Cyhalothrin is used to control a wide range of pests in a variety of applications. λ-Cyhalothrin is a neurotoxin that targets sodium channels in the membranes of neurons in the central nervous system.
    λ-Cyhalothrin
  • HY-B0432
    Propafenone
    Inhibitor 99.64%
    Propafenone (SA-79), a sodium-channel blocker, acts an antiarrhythmic agent. Propafenone also has high affinity for the β receptor (IC50=32 nM). Propafenone blocks the transient outward current (Ito) and the sustained delayed rectifier K current (Isus) with IC50 values of 4.9 μm and 8.6 μm, respectively. Propafenone suppresses esophageal cancer proliferation through inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and induce apoptosis.
    Propafenone
  • HY-12593
    GS967
    Inhibitor 99.55%
    GS967 (GS-458967) is a potent, and selective inhibitor of cardiac late sodium current (late INa ) with IC50 values of 0.13 and 0.21 μM for ventricular myocytes and isolated hearts, respectively.
    GS967
  • HY-P1604A
    ATX-II TFA
    Modulator 99.84%
    ATX-II TFA is a specific Na+ channel Modulator toxin that can be isolated from the venom of sea anemone (Anemonia sulcata). ATX-II TFA causes delayed inactivation of the Na+
    ATX-II TFA
  • HY-118952A
    PF-06456384 trihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.38%
    PF-06456384 trihydrochloride is a highly potent and selective NaV1.7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.01 nM. PF-06456384 trihydrochloride has the potential for formalin pain model research.
    PF-06456384 trihydrochloride
  • HY-B0552A
    Dibucaine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Dibucaine hydrochloride (Cinchocaine hydrochloride) is a sodium channel inhibitor. Dibucaine hydrochloride is a potent SChE inhibitor.
    Dibucaine hydrochloride
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